PDF Text Extraction Methods - Convert PDF to Editable Text
Learn different methods to extract text from PDF files, including scanned PDFs, image-based PDFs, and best practices for OCR.
6 min read
## Types of PDF Files
### Text-based PDF
- Created from digital documents
- Text can be selected and copied directly
- No OCR needed
### Image-based PDF
- Created from scanned documents
- Text appears as images
- Requires OCR for extraction
### Mixed PDF
- Contains both text and scanned pages
- May need different approaches for different pages
## Extracting Text from Scanned PDFs
### Step 1: Convert PDF to Images
- Use PDF viewer's export function
- Online PDF to image converters
- Screenshot individual pages
### Step 2: Optimize Images
- Ensure adequate resolution (300 DPI+)
- Adjust contrast if needed
- Crop unnecessary margins
### Step 3: OCR Recognition
- Upload images to EasyOCR
- Process pages in order
- Combine results
## Best Practices
### Image Quality
- Higher resolution improves accuracy
- Clean, clear scans work best
- Avoid shadows and skewing
### Document Preparation
- Straighten tilted pages
- Remove stamps if they cover text
- Handwritten signatures may not recognize well
### Batch Processing
- Process similar documents together
- Maintain consistent settings
- Spot-check results for quality
## Common Issues and Solutions
### Poor Recognition Quality
- Increase image resolution
- Improve lighting/contrast
- Use cleaner source documents
### Missing Text
- Check if text is covered by stamps
- Ensure all pages are captured
- Verify image includes all content
### Wrong Character Recognition
- May be font-related issues
- Try adjusting image contrast
- Manual correction may be needed
## FAQ
### Q: Why can't some text be recognized?
A: Usually due to poor image quality, small font size, or unusual fonts. Try improving the source image.
### Q: Can original formatting be preserved?
A: OCR primarily extracts text content. Original layout may need manual recreation.
### Q: Can handwritten PDFs be recognized?
A: Yes, but accuracy depends on handwriting clarity.
## Summary
PDF text extraction is essential for digitizing scanned documents. By understanding your PDF type and following best practices, you can achieve accurate text extraction with EasyOCR.